10 U.S.C. § 4971
Establishment of loan guarantee program
(a) Establishment.—
In order to meet the national security objectives in section 4811(a) of this title , the Secretary of Defense shall establish a program under which the Secretary may issue guarantees assuring a lender against losses of principal or interest, or both principal and interest, arising out of the financing of the sale or long-term lease of defense articles, defense services, or design and construction services to a country referred to in subsection (b).
(b) Covered Countries.—
The authority under subsection (a) applies with respect to the following countries:
(1)
A member nation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
(2)
A country designated as of March 31, 1995 , as a major non-NATO ally pursuant to section 2350a(i)(3) of this title , as in effect on that date.
(3)
A country in Central Europe that, as determined by the Secretary of State—
(A)
has changed its form of national government from a nondemocratic form of government to a democratic form of government since October 1, 1989 ; or
(B)
is in the process of changing its form of national government from a nondemocratic form of government to a democratic form of government.
(4)
A noncommunist country that was a member nation of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) as of October 31, 1993 .
(c) Authority Subject to Provisions of Appropriations.—
The Secretary may guarantee a loan under this subchapter only to such extent or in such amounts as may be provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
(Added Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title XIII, § 1321(a)(1) , Feb. 10, 1996 , 110 Stat. 475 , § 2540; amended Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title X, § 1084(d)(21) , Oct. 28, 2004 , 118 Stat. 2062 ; renumbered § 4971 and amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII , §§ 1873(b), (c)(1), 1883(b)(2), Jan. 1, 2021 , 134 Stat. 4290 , 4294.)